Psychosomatic Disorders

Psychosomatic Disorders

Sexual dysfunctions may be characterized as a disturbance of sexual desire, arousal, or orgasm; sexual pain; or difficulties with sexual performance. Causes may be mental or physical and can result in an individual’s inability to fully enjoy sexual intercourse. In men, sexual dysfunctions may manifest as reduced sexual desire, premature or delayed ejaculation, impotence, or painful intercourse. In women, sexual dysfunctions may manifest as reduced sexual desire, inadequate lubrication, difficulty or inability to achieve orgasm, or painful intercourse. Because sexual dysfunctions may be related to a medical condition, medication, or substance abuse, the adequate medical workup is imperative before the initiation of treatment.

Psychosomatic Disorders

Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a situation that affects social interaction, communication, interests, and behavior. In children with ASD, the sign is present before three years of age, although diagnosis can sometimes be made after the age of three. There’s no “cure” for ASD, but speech and language therapy, occupational therapy, educational support, plus a number of other interventions are presented to help children and parents.

How Mental Factors Can Affect Physical Conditions

A broad range of physical illness and circumstances may be especially prone to be made worse by mental factors. These include skin conditions such as eczema and psoriasis; high blood pressure; heart problems and more. Psychosomatic disorders frequently affect the respiratory and gastrointestinal systems as well as the cardiovascular system.

Psychosomatic disorders can have mild to severe effects on one’s quality of life, from interfering with the normal ability to function to cause physical or mental disability.Sexual perversions (paraphilias) involve strong and recurrent sexual desire for unusual situations or objects. Examples are displaying one’s genitals (exhibitionism); sexual desire for children (pedophilia), non-consenting adults (sexual sadism), objects (fetishism); observing other people unclothed or engaged in sexual activities (voyeurism); rubbing against someone or something for purposes of sexual stimulation (frottage or frotteurism); and cross-dressing (transvestic fetishism). Paraphiliacbehavior usually begins in adolescence

Symptoms of Psychosomatic Disorder

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Now that we know that psychosomatic disorders usually begin in the mind, let’s look at the symptoms of this condition. It has many symptoms, including:

 

  • Quickened heart rate
  • Palpitation (thumping in the heart)
  • Nausea
  • Tremors
  • Pain
  • Dry mouth
  • Perspiration
  • Chest pain
  • Rapid breathing
  • Faintness
  • Excess fatigue
  • A knot in the stomach
  • Fast breathing
  • Neurologic problems

Types of Psychosomatic Disorders

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Mostly, psychosomatic disorders and other severe forms are caused by emotional stress. They are divided into these seven types:

(I) Undifferentiated Somatoform Disorder – In this type, you experience one or more symptoms (pain, fatigue, appetite loss, and gastrointestinal sign) for a least of six months.

(ii) Somatization Disorder – Symptoms comprise pain, sexual symptoms, gastrointestinal symptoms, neurological symptoms, menstrual symptoms, and fatigue. Seen in people between 18 and 30 years of age, who experience these symptoms for years without any explanation for them.

(iii) Unspecified Somatoform Disorder – Patients falsely believe that they are pregnant because of signs like termination of menstruation, fetal movement, labor pains, nausea, etc.

 (iv) Conversion Disorder – Symptoms of this include incapability to make a sound, sudden illness attacks, unconsciousness, drooping of the upper eyelids, sensation loss in one or more body parts, and vision problems